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Formalin (37% Formaldehyde Solution) – High-Purity Laboratory & Industrial Grade | Supplier: Alkemist

High-Purity Laboratory Grade

Product Description:

Formalin, also known as formaldehyde solution, is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong, pungent odor. It is an aqueous solution containing approximately 37% formaldehyde (CH₂O) by weight, stabilized with 10-15% methanol to prevent polymerization. Formalin is widely used as a disinfectant, preservative, and chemical reagent in laboratories, healthcare, and industrial applications. Alkemist supplies high-quality formalin suitable for research, medical, and industrial use, ensuring compliance with international safety standards.


Product Properties & Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Property

Specification

Chemical Name

Formaldehyde Solution (Formalin)

CAS Number

50-00-0

Molecular Formula

CH₂O

Molecular Weight

30.03 g/mol

Appearance

Clear, colorless liquid

Odor

Pungent, irritating smell

Purity (Formaldehyde Content)

37% ± 1%

Methanol Content

10-15%

Density (@ 20°C)

1.08 g/cm³

Boiling Point

96°C

Melting Point

-15°C

Solubility

Miscible with water, alcohols, and ethers

pH (at 20°C)

2.8 – 4.0

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and ignition sources


Applications of Formalin (Formaldehyde Solution)

  • Medical & Biological Research: Used for tissue preservation and histopathology.

  • Disinfectant & Sterilization: Employed in hospitals, laboratories, and industrial facilities.

  • Chemical Industry: Used as a raw material for the production of resins, adhesives, and plastics.

  • Textile & Leather Industry: Applied in fabric finishing and leather tanning processes.

  • Agriculture: Used in fumigation, seed treatment, and as a fungicide.

  • Cosmetics & Personal Care: Used in low concentrations as a preservative in some cosmetics.


Common Uses of Formalin

✔️ Preservative in biological and medical specimens
✔️ Disinfectant in medical facilities and laboratories
✔️ Raw material in resin, adhesive, and plastic manufacturing
✔️ Textile and leather processing agent
✔️ Fumigation agent in agriculture


Safety Precautions

Highly Toxic: Can cause severe health hazards if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin.
Irritant: Causes eye, skin, and respiratory irritation; use protective gloves, goggles, and a mask.
Carcinogenic: Long-term exposure may cause cancer; handle with extreme caution.
Flammable: Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames.
First Aid Measures:

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention immediately.

  • Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water.

  • Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.

  • Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek emergency medical assistance immediately.


Supplier Information

🔹 Supplier: Alkemist
🔹 Brand: Sigma Aldrich / Alkemist Lab Grade
🔹 Availability: UAE, Pakistan, Middle East
🔹 Packaging: Available in 500ml, 1L, 5L, 10L, 25L, and bulk quantities
🔹 Contact: Alkemist.org